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Chikungunya virus
The name comes from the Kimakonde language, meaning 'to become contorted,' referring to the stooped posture of sufferers.
Discovered in 1952 by Marion Robinson and W.H.R. Lumsden (Tanzania)
Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes
Supportive care (rest, fluids, non-aspirin painkillers)
Mosquito avoidance, using nets, repellent
While rarely fatal, the joint pain can last for months or even years!
Responsible for membrane fusion
Responsible for receptor binding
Icosahedral shell containing the RNA